Massachusetts AFL-CIO Scholarship Practice Exam

The purpose of workmen's compensation is to maintain income for injured workers who may be unable to work due to job-related injuries or illnesses. This system is designed to provide financial support directly to workers facing such hardships, allowing them to cover living expenses and medical costs while they recover. Workmen's compensation ensures that employees receive the necessary financial assistance without having to prove fault or pursue legal action against their employer, thus streamlining the process of receiving aid.

The other options do not reflect the primary function of workmen's compensation. While financial support for families may be a secondary benefit, the foremost aim is to assist the injured workers themselves. Job security is not a component of this program; it focuses solely on income replacement rather than job preservation. Similarly, funding retirement plans is unrelated to workmen's compensation, as its structure and intent are specifically oriented toward addressing the immediate financial needs of employees who are injured on the job.