Massachusetts AFL-CIO Scholarship Practice Exam

What is a primary benefit of unionization related to wages?

1. Lower hourly wages

2. Standard salaries

3. Higher hourly wages and salaries

4. Bonus payments only

The correct answer is: Higher hourly wages and salaries

The primary benefit of unionization related to wages is that it often leads to higher hourly wages and salaries for workers. Unions negotiate collective bargaining agreements on behalf of their members, advocating for improved pay structures and enhanced benefits. The presence of a union typically increases the overall bargaining power of workers, enabling them to secure compensation that reflects their contributions to the workplace more fairly. Research has consistently shown that unionized workers tend to earn more than their non-union counterparts, largely due to the successful negotiation of better wage rates and salary standards. Additionally, unions often fight for wage increases that keep pace with inflation and living costs, ensuring that members do not lose purchasing power over time. This emphasis on securing higher compensation is a foundational aspect of union activities, highlighting their role in advocating for fair treatment in the labor market.